Encode richmond to Base64

Base64 result: cmljaG1vbmQ=

Encode text to Base64 format

For encoded binaries (like images, documents, etc.) use the file upload form below.

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Base64 Encoded Result

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Encoding Process: richmond to cmljaG1vbmQ=

About the '=' Padding

Base64 encoding requires the input length (in bytes) to be divisible by 3. If it's not, padding is added: One '=' character is added when the input length modulo 3 equals 2. This ensures the encoded output is properly aligned.

Step 1: Map ASCII Characters to Binary

ASCII Character	Binary Value
r	01110010
i	01101001
c	01100011
h	01101000
m	01101101
o	01101111
n	01101110
d	01100100

Step 2: Group Bits into 6-bit Chunks

The binary string is grouped into 6-bit chunks for Base64 encoding:

011100 100110 100101 100011 011010 000110 110101 101111 011011 100110 0100

Step 3: Convert Binary to Base64

Binary Value	Base64 Character
011100	c
100110	m
100101	l
100011	j
011010	a
000110	G
110101	1
101111	v
011011	b
100110	m
0100	Q

When combined, these characters form the encoded string: "cmljaG1vbmQ="

Related Conversion Tools

Base64 Decode

About the '=' Padding

Step 1: Map ASCII Characters to Binary

Step 2: Group Bits into 6-bit Chunks

Step 3: Convert Binary to Base64

More Base64 encodings