Encode railroad to Base64

Base64 result: cmFpbHJvYWQ=

Encode text to Base64 format

For encoded binaries (like images, documents, etc.) use the file upload form below.

Destination newline separator

Process each line as a separate Base64 string

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Split lines into chunks

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Encode base64 strings in real-time as you type or paste.

Base64 Encoded Result

Encode file to Base64 format

Charset:

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Encoding Process: railroad to cmFpbHJvYWQ=

About the '=' Padding

Base64 encoding requires the input length (in bytes) to be divisible by 3. If it's not, padding is added: One '=' character is added when the input length modulo 3 equals 2. This ensures the encoded output is properly aligned.

Step 1: Map ASCII Characters to Binary

ASCII Character	Binary Value
r	01110010
a	01100001
i	01101001
l	01101100
r	01110010
o	01101111
a	01100001
d	01100100

Step 2: Group Bits into 6-bit Chunks

The binary string is grouped into 6-bit chunks for Base64 encoding:

011100 100110 000101 101001 011011 000111 001001 101111 011000 010110 0100

Step 3: Convert Binary to Base64

Binary Value	Base64 Character
011100	c
100110	m
000101	F
101001	p
011011	b
000111	H
001001	J
101111	v
011000	Y
010110	W
0100	Q

When combined, these characters form the encoded string: "cmFpbHJvYWQ="

Related Conversion Tools

Base64 Decode

About the '=' Padding

Step 1: Map ASCII Characters to Binary

Step 2: Group Bits into 6-bit Chunks

Step 3: Convert Binary to Base64

More Base64 encodings