Encode bournemouth to Base64

Base64 result: Ym91cm5lbW91dGg=

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Base64 Encoded Result

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Encoding Process: bournemouth to Ym91cm5lbW91dGg=

About the '=' Padding

Base64 encoding requires the input length (in bytes) to be divisible by 3. If it's not, padding is added: One '=' character is added when the input length modulo 3 equals 2. This ensures the encoded output is properly aligned.

Step 1: Map ASCII Characters to Binary

ASCII Character	Binary Value
b	01100010
o	01101111
u	01110101
r	01110010
n	01101110
e	01100101
m	01101101
o	01101111
u	01110101
t	01110100
h	01101000

Step 2: Group Bits into 6-bit Chunks

The binary string is grouped into 6-bit chunks for Base64 encoding:

011000 100110 111101 110101 011100 100110 111001 100101 011011 010110 111101 110101 011101 000110 1000

Step 3: Convert Binary to Base64

Binary Value	Base64 Character
011000	Y
100110	m
111101	9
110101	1
011100	c
100110	m
111001	5
100101	l
011011	b
010110	W
111101	9
110101	1
011101	d
000110	G
1000	g

When combined, these characters form the encoded string: "Ym91cm5lbW91dGg="

Related Conversion Tools

Base64 Decode

About the '=' Padding

Step 1: Map ASCII Characters to Binary

Step 2: Group Bits into 6-bit Chunks

Step 3: Convert Binary to Base64

More Base64 encodings